Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Trifles And A Jury Of The 1800s - 1288 Words

Janki Patel English 1102 Proff. Breedlove 10/29/2017 How women were treated in the 18th and 19th century In 18th century and the 19th century the life of women was very difficult compared to present. There were many restrictions over them. The gender discrimination was the main thing that was practiced in that period. The woman was not given the equal rights as man. The main role of woman during that time was as they grow up marry in their caste have babies and feed and nurture the baby. The caste system was very strict at that time, and this was the main trouble to woman at that time. The contrast of this can be seen the stories like â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† and â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants†. This can also be seen by the writers†¦show more content†¦The men s inability to see the facts of the situation is emphasized by Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peter’s ability to deduce the discouraging course of Minnie s life over the previous 20 years. In addition, although the male characters see no relevant clues in th e kitchen, the women, once alone, notice evidence in the mere state of the kitchen: All is amiss--the lid is off the sugar canister and a half-full bag is sitting next to it; there is a dish towel in the middle of the half-wiped kitchen table; and the squares for the quilt she is piecing consist of fine, even sewing -except for one block, in which the sewing is crazy. â€Å"What made this woman, they wonder, leave things half-done? What made her nervous enough to make her sewing crazy? What so distracted this woman, who even in jail worried about her preserves and wanted an apron?† (Bendel-Simso) Only women, and only women of similar social and geographical backgrounds, can recognize these clues. Foreshadowing of this evidence is given in the opening paragraph of the story, in which Mrs. Hale s eye makes a scandalized sweep of her kitchen as she is forced to abandon her bread-making half-done when she is unexpectedly called to the crime scene. In the â€Å"Hills Like White E lephants† by Ernest Hemingway, the relation of the boy and girl at that period was shown where they were at the stage of having a child. When they were returning from the trip, they were waiting for the trains in theShow MoreRelated Gender Roles in Susan Glaspells A Jury Of Her Peers and Trifles 1176 Words   |  5 PagesGlaspells A Jury Of Her Peers and Trifles  Ã‚   Twentieth century society places few stereotypical roles on men and women.   The men are not the sole breadwinners, as they once were, and the women are no longer the sole homemakers.   The roles are often reversed, or, in the case of both parents working, the old roles are totally inconsequential.   Many works of literature deal with gendered roles and their effect on society as a whole or on an individual as a person.   A Jury Of Her Peers and Trifles, bothRead MoreWoman Have Historically Been Trapped In The Domestic Sphere1837 Words   |  8 Pagesquietly follow the demands of their husbands. While feminism began to spread rapidly in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, women still didn’t have right to vote or serve on a jury. As a result, many writers, especially woman, began to produce many pieces of literature that commented on the unfair treatment of woman. One of the highest praised feminist pieces of literature is the one act play, Trifles by Su san Glaspell written in 1916. Based loosely on a murder trial she covered in 1901, she exploresRead MoreSusan Glaspell s A Jury Of Her Peers1408 Words   |  6 PagesGrowing up in Iowa in the 1800s and 1900s, Susan Glaspell took inspiration for many of her stories from personal experiences. As a former courthouse reporter herself, Glaspell’s short story â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† is based largely on her involvement with a murder case and a kitchen she recalled investigating. â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers,† a rendition of her early play, Trifles, focuses on the homicide of an abusive husband by his wife. While the men investigating the case overlook the various signs of abuseRead MoreSusan Glaspell s `` The Yellow Wallpaper `` And A Jury Of Her Peers ``2004 Words   |  9 PagesThe fight for equality for minorities dates back to the beginning of mankind. Women, in particular, fight for fairness even in today’s society. This everlasting battle can be seen in both â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† by Susan Glaspell. Gilman’s story revolves around a woman who has postpartum depression. Her husband, who is also her physician, uses isolation to try and heal his wife’s â€Å"nervous disease.† Glaspell’s story, on the other hand, describesRead MoreSymbolic Inequality In A Jury Of Her Peers Essay1670 Words   |  7 Pages Symbolic Inequality The oppression of women throughout the centuries can be seen in many literary sources. The system from which women experienced misogyny and oppression is a social structure known as patriarchy. Furthermore, in A Jury of Her Peers, symbolism conveys the patriarchy of the Nineteenth Century. First, it is imperative that one knows what exactly patriarchy is: â€Å"a social system in which power is held by men, through cultural norms and customs that favor men and withhold opportunityRead MoreWomen’s Voice in Literature2562 Words   |  11 PagesWomen’s Voice in Literature In the late 1800s and early 1900s, women’s roles evolved from mere housewives to passionate activists who were fighting for rights to their share of the American dream. The main goal of the women participating in the fight was the right vote. In an effort to rally more to their cause, women used not only organized protests but employed literature to speak out. Written during this time period, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and â€Å"Trifles† are works that portray women as passive

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Sociocultural Theory in Early Childhood Development Essay

Sociocultural is defined as relating to, or involving a combination of social (relating to human society) and cultural (taste in art and manners that are favored by a social group) factors.† (Socialcultural , 2010) You might ask why we are defining these words. It gives a better understanding of Vygotsky beliefs â€Å"that children seek out adults for interaction, beginning at birth, and that development occurs through these interactions.† (Morrison, 2009 sec 14.6) I agree that his theory is the best process for learning. Many people feel that social interaction and learning begin at birth, but there have been research conducted that fetus can learn through parental interaction. According to Fetal memory â€Å"Prenatal memory may be important†¦show more content†¦Lev Vygotsky concept is showing or helping children with a task. They are taught everything through social interaction no matter what it is. They are taught by example, by getting help with the ta sk and are expected to be able to complete it by themselves. With this concept of learning every child is able to learn and evolve into completing activities independently and progressively from what they have learned. It is important that the environment for the child be set with ideas and task that will allow them too mentally, educationally and physically develop with or without adult and peer assistant. Children are taught to mimic things like sounds and action; by mimicking this will help teachers understand how a child learns and what they know. It is important to know what each child understand and what they can progress on from previous teachings; by having them explain what they are doing. â€Å"Intersubjectivity is another concept of Lev Vegotsky â€Å"individuals come to a task, problem, or conversation with their, own subjective ways of making sense of it†. (Morrison, 2009 sec 14) This is for the child to verbally discuss their issue, to show that they understand what they are doing, and that they can talk themselves through a problem. In Early Childhood Development Today stated that â€Å"Lev Vygotsky theory did not focus on children with behavioral issues, learning disabilities and children whose language is other thanShow MoreRelatedThe Sociocultural Theory Essay1710 Words   |  7 Pages The sociocultural theory was developed by a theorist named Lev Vygotsky. Vygotsky was born in 1896 and was from the former Soviet Union. He was a psychologist who had an abundance of ideas and put them into many theories and writings. Although Vygotsky died from tuberculosis at the young age of thirty-eight, his most prominent work was done in a short period of ten years. When he died in 1934, the Soviet Union held most of his work and it was not until about 1960 that his work was translated intoRead MoreThe Effects Of Sociocultural Theories On Children s Learning968 Words   |  4 Pagesmore. This educational program is consistent with current developmental theories and has been successful at educating young children before and during the early school years. Sociocultural theorists believe that the most important concept in a child’s cognitive development is the way other people and the environment shape the child’s learning (Siegler and DeLoache p155), thus Blue’s Clues is based off of this theory of sociocultural because someone is helping to guide the child along and the environmentRead MoreSociocultural Learning Affects the Development of Children Essay1491 Words   |  6 PagesSociocultural Learning Affects the Development of Children ECE 101 Professor Kara Bullock Chakera Simon October 12, 2010 Sociocultural Learning Affects the Development of Children Lev Vygotsky believed that children learn from their own experience. As a teacher I have grown to learn that Vygotsky’s findings are true in so many ways. Just from watching the children in my classroom I see that the Zone of Proximal Development and Scaffolding play a huge part in the development of a child. Read MoreLifespan Development945 Words   |  4 Pages* Lifespan development is the field tha examine pattern of growth, change, and stability in behavior. (womb to tomb) * Major topical Areas (Physical Dev., Cognitive Dev., Personality Dev., Social Dev.) * Physical- Body and the brain. * Cognitive- Growth and behavior * Personality- Stability and change * Social- interaction and relationships grow * Cultural factors and developmental diversity * Broad factors * Orientation toward individualism orRead MoreHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology1320 Words   |  6 Pagessituation who appears to be behaving abnormally is easier to spot than it is to define the term abnormal behavior. No matter what the definition of abnormal the different perspectives each present a theory concerning its cause. This paper will provide a brief overview of the different perspectives and the theories presented by each. Origins of Psychology Psychology originated as a result of philosophy, going back to the Greeks in the 17th century. Descartes, a French philosopher, established dualismRead MoreLev Vygostky ´s Sociocultual Theory and Deanna Kahn ´s Metacognitive Development Theory773 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelopmental theories, which cover cognitive, socio-emotional, and physical. Among those theorists, for the purpose of this post, I will be considering two of them. First, I will be reviewing the Russian psychologist Lev Vygostsky and his sociocultural theory. Next, I will be looking at Deanna Kuhn and the Metacognitive development theory. One of the psychologists who made a significant contribution and stimulated a lot of studies in addressing the cultural impact in human development was VygostskyRead MoreThe Laws Regarding Corporal Punishment1704 Words   |  7 Pages Paschall, 2009, p. 459-460). This paper will analyze the laws regarding corporal punishment in many countries, the developmental theories such as the behavioral cognitive, and sociocultural in the context of corporal punishment as well as the harmful effects of corporal punishment on the physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development of children in early childhood which ranges from two to six years of age. In many countries such as China, corporal punishment represents an acceptableRead MoreEssay on The Value of Play1370 Words   |  6 PagesThere are numerous theories of play and countless theorists, from Freud and Spencer to Piaget and Vygotsky, who have studied play in relation to what it is and what it does for the child. This essa y will outline the definition and value of play and the importance of how it can foster the child’s learning in regards to these theorists who studied the effects in great detail. It will discuss the how the environments constructed by educators can impact play and the theories of learning relating to theRead MoreHow Theories Of Education Have Changed Thought The Years1647 Words   |  7 Pageshow theories of education have changed thought the years and how teachers and students adapt to these changes. With the changes in multicultural classrooms and how students with disabilities have rights in public education. All early childhood theories have changed so much though the years based on a diverse multicultural world and new laws to protect students, have been put into place to aid these children. Research that was taken back in the 1900 containing educational theories wereRead MoreSocio-cultural Assessment1369 Words   |  5 Pagescommunity, socio-economic status, education and culture that surround them. (Mooney, 2000). When making an assessment on an individual child it is necessary to consider the background and culture in which they exist. Berger (2005), states that human development results from dynamic interactions between developing persons and their surrounding society and culture. (p.45). Every child is influenced by their own individual socio-cultural and historical environments. Infants are by nature attuned to engage

Monday, December 9, 2019

Rock Music and Free Time free essay sample

Regarding the most popular hobbies, people like playing basketball or football, reading, stamp collecting, etc. However, I love to listen to music and also to sing. Have a large and superb collection of tracks and listen to all kinds of music. My collection ranges from hip hop music to rock and from blues music to rap. My hobby is listening to these songs carefully and then to learn them. I sit with a piece of paper and a pen while I write down the lyrics of the songs that I hear.Then I hum along and soon know the tunes too. I switch off the Black Berry recorder and then I pretend to be the singer myself. Sing the song exactly it was sung by the playback singer. I sometimes succeed and I sometimes fail. Once I feel that sing perfectly I tape my own voice. When I listen to the recording I am objective and try to find my faults in singing. We will write a custom essay sample on Rock Music and Free Time or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This helps me to improve my singing and I feel confident and thrilled. Whenever I go to a party, my friends persuade me to dance. Once I begin, the party livens up, people join in and the place is filled with the sound of music.I feel proud of myself and my friends also praise me because they feel that become the life of the party. I listen to music and I sing every day when I go to school or when have a free time in school. My hobby makes me happy and at least brings joy to my sister and friends. In my opinion, it is necessary that everybody have a hobby. It educates people; they give their pleasure, and help them to use his free time fruitfully. If a person has no hobby, he will turn him free time into something useful? From my point of view, if were you I would listen to music every day. Rock Music and Free Time free essay sample Without music life would be a mistake! My hobbies are singing and dancing. Regarding the most popular hobbies, people like playing basketball or football, reading, stamp collecting, etc. However, I love to listen to music and also to sing. I have a large and superb collection of tracks and I listen to all kinds of music. My collection ranges from hip hop music to rock and from blues music to rap. My hobby is listening to these songs carefully and then to learn them. I sit with a piece of paper and a pen while I write down the lyrics of the songs that I hear.Then I hum along and soon I know the tunes too. I switch off the Black Berry recorder and then I pretend to be the singer myself. I sing the song exactly It was sung by the playback singer. I sometimes succeed and I sometimes fall. We will write a custom essay sample on Rock Music and Free Time or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Once I feel that I sing perfectly I tape my own voice. When I listen to the recording I am objective and try to find my faults in singing. This helps me to improve my singing and I feel confident and thrilled. Whenever I go to a party, my friends persuade me to dance. Once I begin, the party livens up, people join in and the place is filled with the sound of music.I feel proud of myself and my friends also praise me because they feel that I become the life of the party. I listen to music and I sing every day when I go to school or when I have a free time in school. My hobby makes me happy and at least brings joy to my sister and friends. In my opinion, it is necessary that everybody have a hobby. It educates people; they give their pleasure, and help them to use his free time fruitfully. If a person has no hobby, he will turn him free time into something useful? From my point of view, if I were you I would listen to music every day.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Marketing campaign for a small retail business Essay Example

Marketing campaign for a small retail business Essay In this project I am going to produce a marketing campaign for a small retail business. The business, which I am going to make, will have competitors in the local area. Before I am going to open my business, I will have to decide on a few main things. E.g. which products I am going to sell, the prices at which the products are going to be sold, where my business is going to be located and how I am going to promote my shop and the products. For my marketing Campaign Plan, I am going to develop a small supermarket, which will be called Shoprite. I want to keep the supermarket as small as possible and the products at the best standard. The supermarket will sell essential household products and I also We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing campaign for a small retail business specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing campaign for a small retail business specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing campaign for a small retail business specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Would like to stock a selection of sweets/crisps newspapers and magazines, ice creams, fruit and vegetables, cards, yoghurt, cigarettes etc. Shoprite will not be located in central Seaford but on the outskirts of town, mainly in residential areas. The reason for this is that it will save people from driving into town for their necessities. Shoprites competitors will be: 1. Costcutters 2. CO-OP 3. Scoop n weigh 4. Green Grocers Before I decide on the products, which my supermarket will be selling etc. I am first going to draw up a research plan as; it is going to help me with the information that I will need. The data that I will collect, I am going to gather by handing out questionnaires to people aged 10 years and older. The questionnaire will ask questions like; What is your age, sex, what product do you mostly buy, how much do you pay for it, where do you buy your weekly shopping from etc. I am going to do market research by, handing out questionnaires, from the Internet and magazines and by looking at competitors prices. BUSINESS OBJECTIVES In this task I am going to look at the businesses overall aims and objectives. First of all I am going to explain the difference between an aim and an objective. An aim is the overall goal of a business or the main thing the business wants to achieve in the long term. An objective is what a business must do in that term to achieve its aims. For example, it may have the objective of cutting its costs by 5% in order to achieve its aim of surviving a difficult patch. There are five basic aims businesses could follow. For each of the five aims listed below, I am going give two objectives. AIMS OBJECTIVES Survival Match competitors on price and quality, Break even. Growth Increase product range, Increase the number of employees. Maximising Profit Carry out market research, Carry out advertising to maximise sales. Social Responsibility Sponsor an organisation in the local community, Provide a safe and constant service. Prestige Carry out advertising to maximise sales, Improve quality of customer service. In my case, I am only going to use two of the aims that are listed above. The reasons why are as follows: * Survival To me this aim is extremely important. The aim is to make a profit; therefore it is not satisfactory to break-even in the long run. I am going to achieve this aim by staying open later than all my competitors do. * Prestige I am going to try and keep the products that are going to be sold to a better quality/standard than my competitors. For my secondary research, I am going to carry out a questionnaire. MARKETING RESEARCH PLAN The definition of Market Research is, the process of gaining information about customers, competitors and market trends through collecting Primary or Secondary data. In this task, I am going to carry out a marketing research plan to find out; * What customers want * What my competitors are doing * How successful marketing plans have been. Primary Data is information, which has been gathered for a specific purpose through direct investigations such as observations, surveys and through experiment. Secondary Data is information, which already exists such as, accounts and sales records, government statistics, newspaper articles or reports from advertising agencies. There are two well-known market research methods namely: 1. Desk Research (Secondary Research) This research uses existing sources of Information to research the market. E.g. * Company sales reports * Government statistics * Trade Association Publications * Market Research carried out in the past Advantages: * It is less expensive * Quicker to carry out because the information is already available. 2. Field Research (Primary Research) This is research, which involves obtaining new information about the market by asking people. The main methods of collecting Primary Data include: * Questionnaire A list of questions are to be answered by respondents and it is designed to give information about consumers and their tastes. * Test marketing Is a limited introduction of a product or service to test public reaction for a full market strategy. Giving the public a small sample of what is to be offered is a form of test marketing. * Consumer Panels This type of research is quite expensive as, an interviewer has to be employed to interview customers. Advantages: * The information is more accurate Disadvantages: * It costs more money * It takes more time to collect the information than with Desk Research To find out what potential customers want, I am going to draw up a Questionnaire because I feel that it is an easy way to collect data and it is accurate. Below is an example of what my questionnaire is going to look like. QUESTIONNAIRE 1. Which age group do you fall in? (Please tick one box) 10 20 21 30 31-40 41+ 2. Which of the following products do you mostly buy? (Please tick one box) Quick meals newspapers and magazines sweets ice cream 3. How much do you think is a reasonable price to ask for that specific product? (Please state answer) 4. Where do you buy your bread, milk and other house necessities? (Please tick one box) Safeway Sainsburys Somerfield Asda Tesco (Please tick one box) 5. What attracts you to that particular shop? (Please tick one box) Variety of products quality products friendly service 6. Which local newspapers do you read? (Please tick one box) The leader Friday-ad Harold Argus Seaford Cazette 7. Where do you usually find out about new shops? (Please tick one box) Newspapers Internet Magazines Shop windows People Thank you very much for taking the time in answering my questionnaire. Before I am going to let people fill in my questionnaires, I first chose a sample that would work best. In my case I am going to use: * Convenience sampling chooses the individuals that are easiest to reach or sampling that is done easy. Convenience sampling does not represent the entire population. * Stratified sampling a sample obtained by the process of dividing a population into categories representing distinctive characteristics and then selecting a random sample from each category. After I have collected the data, I analysed the outcome on graphs. MARKETING CAMPAIGN OBEJECTIVES I am first of all going to explain what Marketing Objectives are and then I am going to explain the likely Marketing Objectives of my Marketing Campaign Plan I am going to give the definition for each of the following words: Marketing, Marketing Objectives and the Marketing Mix. Marketing: The management process which is responsible for identifying Potentially profitable products and then selling them to customers. Marketing Objectives: Before embarking on any marketing activity, the marketing department must decide on their aims and objectives. An objective is how an aim could be achieved. Marketing Mix: The Marketing Mix is the term used to describe the various Marketing activities of a firm. These are referred to as the 4 Ps. The 4 Ps stand for: * Product goods made or services provided by businesses. * Price A price where the demand for a product equals its supply. * Promotion communication between business and customer, making the customer aware that the product is for sale, telling or explaining to them what the product is. * Place Where a business is situated. e.g. Safeway is situated in the residential area. There are four marketing Objectives that I am going to use for my marketing campaign. * Advertising: To create goodwill in a competitive and changing environment. * Sales Promotion: To maintain/improve levels of sales in a short term. * Promotion: To minimise the bad effects that a change might have on the market. * Market Research: To change existing or develop new products/services to meet customers needs. PRODUCTS I am going to outline the products/services that my business will be offering and then explain how I will differentiate my products/services from my competitors. Shoprite is not going to be anything grand and smart, it is just going to be a plan and simple supermarket, as it isnt going to have a huge selection of different brands (an named product which customers see as being different from other products) and products. All Shoprite will be mainly selling is household necessities, a few newspapers and a small selection of sweets. There is only one way in which I can think of making Shoprite any different from the competitors and that is that: * Shoprite is going to be located on the outskirts of Seaford (in residential areas) so that people can buy their house necessities e.g. bread and milk. Product differentiation means: Making one product different from another, for instance through the quality of a product, its design, packaging or advertising. There is no doubt that Shoprite will have good quality products because I will never be able to get it over my heart if I knew that I ripped off my own customers! PRICE In this task I am going to explain: The factors that affect the choice of pricing strategy, the different pricing strategies available to businesses and which pricing strategies my business will use and why. A business must decide on how they are going to price its products, in making this decision it must consider: * What profit it wants to make. * What your competition is charging for their products * What your customers are prepared to pay for your products. There are several pricing strategies, which are available to businesses: * Cost-plus fixing a price by adding a certain percentage profit margin to the cost of a product. * Penetration setting a low price initially to attract more customers. * Skimming selling a low product or service at a deliberately high price, this is for high quality/unique goods. * Competition a price based on what your competitors are charging. * Price discrimination selling the same product or services for different prices to different segments of the market. * Non-prices competition strategies other than prices which are used to attract customers. For my business to have a good start, I need to think about what pricing strategy Shoprite will use. I thought by starting off, it would be good if my first strategy is competition as I feel that it would be good if I start off by asking the prices which my competitors ask for their products. PLACE This task is about: * The location of my business. * The transport, which my business is going to use. Shoprite is going to be a small supermarket so it will be located on the outskirts of Seaford (preferably in the valley dip area) because I reckon that people would rather quickly buy there house necessities at a shop which is near their home than drive down town. Channels of distribution For a product to sell, it has to be at the right place, at the right time. There is a channel of distribution between the customer and the manufacturer of a product. The channel of distribution that Shoprite will be using is: * Through wholesalers because Shoprite is a small shop and cant buy directly from the manufacturer because my orders are to small so, I will be buying my products through wholesalers. There are a variety of different types of transport that are available. * Road: It is quite expensive and more flexible than any other form of transport. * Rail: Goods, which are carried in bulk for long distances are more, suited for rail transport. * Air: It tends to be used to transport items that require fast delivery or which are highly perishable. * Sea: There are many forms of sea transport which includes: Cargo liners, tankers and container ships. Although it is slow compared to other forms of transport, ships can move bulky items and is more cost effective. Two other methods of transport that arent very popular are Canals and Pipelines. Shoprite will use road transport it is the only type of transport that I will need and it is very flexible and I wouldnt need to move a lot of bulky items. PROMOTION This task is about promotion techniques and the ways to help raise awareness of business products or services and encourage consumers to buy them. There are a few definitions of promotion: * Communication or the main aim between a business and customer. * Making the customer aware that the product is for sale. * Tell or explain to the customers what the product is or how it works. * To make the customers aware of how the product will serve the customers needs. * To persuade the customers to buy the products for the first time or again. Shoprite will use the promotion techniques that are listed below: * Public Relations it is free advertising. Press releases are sent to for example newspapers and magazines to announce new products or company activities that may help to promote a company and its products. * Advertising it is a form of non-personal communication with customers. An advertising message may be informative (provide customers with information) or persuasive (influence or persuade customers) advertising.